【摘要】目的 探討肝移植術(shù)后肝動脈血栓的防治方法,以降低其發(fā)生率。
方法 對52例(53例次)肝移植手術(shù)后發(fā)生肝動脈血栓的2例患者的臨床資料進行回顧性總結(jié)。
結(jié)果 該2例患者均為乙肝肝硬變合并巨塊型肝癌,術(shù)中發(fā)現(xiàn)受體肝動脈內(nèi)膜及外膜管壁硬化,血管彈性差,內(nèi)外膜間隙較大,供、受體肝動脈直徑稍有差距,致血管內(nèi)膜對合不好,造成吻合口扭曲、皺折等,從而導致術(shù)后肝動脈血栓形成,2例患者術(shù)后均經(jīng)彩超檢查確診。
結(jié)論 對肝移植術(shù)后肝動脈血栓的形成應以預防為主,肝移植術(shù)后應常規(guī)用彩超監(jiān)測肝動脈血流,一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)肝動脈血栓,應立即行肝動脈溶栓、取栓和重新吻合術(shù)。
引用本文: 李汛,李玉民,石斌,周文策,陳昊,張磊,孟文勃,曹農(nóng),沈中陽,朱志軍,鄭虹. 肝移植術(shù)后肝動脈血栓的防治(附2例報告). 中國普外基礎與臨床雜志, 2005, 12(5): 511-512. doi: 復制
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